By PROTUS UZORMA
Narcotics, a term that encompasses a wide range of substances, has become a significant threat to the well-being and productivity of Imo youths. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), narcotics are defined as “substances that produce a sense of euphoria, relaxation, or altered perception, often leading to dependence or addiction.” These substances include cocaine, marijuana, heroin, and other illicit drugs that have devastating effects on individuals, families, and society as a whole.
The abuse of narcotics among Imo youths has reached alarming proportions. Despite the well-meaning efforts of the government and non-governmental organizations, the intake of these substances continues to increase, with devastating consequences. The situation has become so dire that even secondary school students are not immune to the scourge of drug abuse. A recent viral video showed young boys, some as young as ten years old, abusing drugs and engaging in behaviour that is detrimental to their health and well-being.
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) has been at the forefront of the fight against drug abuse in Nigeria. The agency’s efforts have been complemented by non-governmental organizations, community groups, and religious organizations that have been working tirelessly to educate youths about the dangers of narcotics and provide support to those struggling with addiction. However, despite these efforts, the problem persists, and it is clear that more needs to be done.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), substance abuse is a major public health concern globally, with significant economic, social, and health consequences. In Nigeria, the NDLEA has reported a significant increase in drug-related arrests and seizures, highlighting the need for a comprehensive approach to address the problem.
The Imo State government has also taken steps to address the issue, including the establishment of programs aimed at preventing drug abuse and providing treatment for those affected. However, more needs to be done to address the root causes of the problem, including poverty, unemployment, and lack of access to education and good opportunities; our youths need proper direction and orientation. There’s urgent need to address this issue before it gets out of hands. We are gradually losing our shared values due to how our future leaders are submitting to the use of hard drugs.
The role of the Nigerian Legion Corps of Commissionaires, which has recently set up a narcotics department, is a welcome development. Their collaboration with the NDLEA and other agencies will be crucial in the fight against drug abuse. As the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) notes, “A comprehensive approach to addressing the drug problem requires the involvement of multiple stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies, healthcare providers, and community organizations.” The NDLEA can’t do it alone they need our support!
The situation on the ground is dire, with many youths in Imo State struggling with addiction and engaging in criminal behaviour to support their habit. The streets of New Owerri, particularly the “Forty Forty” area, have become a hub for drug peddlers and users. The ease with which drugs are available and the lack of effective enforcement of laws regulating their sale and use have contributed to the problem. The need for intelligent gathering in some of these areas is very imperative if truly we desire to have a sane state. The subtle ways in which they carry out their sales is very metaphysical and unbelievable.
The consequences of drug abuse are far-reaching, affecting not only the individual but also their families and the broader society. As the African proverb says, “When you pray, move your feet.” It is time for all stakeholders to come together to address the problem of drug abuse in Imo State. The military, paramilitary, and other agencies must work together with the NDLEA and community groups to prevent the sale and use of illicit drugs.
The need for a comprehensive approach to address the problem of drug abuse should be now or never. The danger of narcotics to Imo youths is a looming threat that requires urgent attention. The government, non-governmental organizations, community groups, and individuals must work together to address the problem. As the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) notes, “The world drug problem is a complex and multifaceted issue that requires a comprehensive and integrated approach.” We must act now to prevent the further devastation of our youths and our society.
It is crucial that the Imo State government increases funding for programs aimed at preventing drug abuse and providing treatment for those affected. This will enable the provision of adequate resources to support initiatives that educate youths about the dangers of narcotics and provide rehabilitation services for those struggling with addiction. By investing in these programs, the government can help reduce the prevalence of drug abuse and its associated problems, such as crime and violence.
Moreover, law enforcement agencies, including the NDLEA, must intensify their efforts to prevent the sale and use of illicit drugs in Imo State. This can be achieved through increased surveillance, raids on drug dens, and arrest of drug peddlers. It is essential that those arrested are treated according to the law, with no mercy shown to those who engage in this illicit trade. The law enforcement agencies should also work to identify and dismantle the centers where drugs like Mkpuru-mmeri are manufactured.
Community groups and non-governmental organizations also have a critical role to play in addressing the problem of drug abuse. They can educate youths about the dangers of narcotics and provide support to those struggling with addiction. By working together, these organizations can help reduce the prevalence of drug abuse and promote a healthier, more productive society.
It is also important that students who are in school refrain from abusing hard drugs. The intake of such substances has made many students lose their focus and perform poorly in their exams. Drug abuse can impair cognitive function, memory, and decision-making skills, making it difficult for students to succeed academically. Furthermore, drug abuse can lead to a range of behavioural problems, including aggression, anxiety, and depression, which can further exacerbate academic difficulties.
The psychological effects of drug abuse are profound and can have long-lasting consequences. Chronic drug use can lead to changes in brain structure and function, particularly in regions related to reward, motivation, and memory. This can result in compulsive behaviour, cravings, and withdrawal symptoms when the drug is not available. Additionally, drug abuse can lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health problems, which can further exacerbate the individual’s situation.
The deep psychological effects of drug abuse can also impact an individual’s relationships and daily functioning. Drug abuse can lead to social isolation, strained relationships, and difficulties with work or school. In extreme cases, drug abuse can lead to psychosis, suicidal thoughts, and violent behaviour. It is essential that individuals struggling with addiction receive professional help to address these underlying issues and develop coping strategies to manage their addiction.
In conclusion, the problem of drug abuse in Imo State requires a comprehensive approach. It is essential that students refrain from abusing hard drugs and that law enforcement agencies intensify their efforts to prevent the sale and use of illicit drugs. The psychological effects of drug abuse are profound, and it is crucial that individuals struggling with addiction receive professional help to address these underlying issues.
